Enterocytic differentiation of the human Caco-2 cell line is correlated with down-regulation of fibronectin and laminin

FEBS Lett. 1994 Feb 7;338(3):272-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)80282-3.

Abstract

Human intestinal Caco-2 cells were used to examine the expression of fibronectin (FN) and laminin (LN) during enterocytic differentiation. Combination of immunoprecipitation, Western and Northern blotting revealed that Caco-2 cells expressed a classical FN and a variant form of LN: besides B1 and B2 chains, LN contained a 350-kDa heavy chain instead of the 400-kDa A chain. Throughout Caco-2 cell differentiation, FN and LN synthesis decreased at both mRNA and protein levels. These data indicate that enterocytic differentiation involves both transcriptional and/or post-transcriptional down-regulation of FN and LN gene expression.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Differentiation* / genetics
  • Cell Line
  • Culture Media / metabolism
  • Down-Regulation
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Epithelium / metabolism
  • Fibronectins / biosynthesis*
  • Fibronectins / genetics
  • Fibronectins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Mucosa / metabolism
  • Intestines / cytology
  • Laminin / biosynthesis*
  • Laminin / genetics
  • Laminin / metabolism
  • Peptide Biosynthesis
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Fibronectins
  • Laminin
  • RNA, Messenger