Evolution of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 envelope gene in preimmunized and persistently infected rhesus macaques

J Virol. 1994 May;68(5):3415-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.68.5.3415-3420.1994.

Abstract

The V3 and V4 domains of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) env genes from 14 rhesus macaques experimentally infected by HIV-2 SBL6669/H5 were sequenced. No variation was observed in viral sequences from sera and from uncultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells during primary infection. The first mutations were detected 17 months after infection; they mainly concerned the region between the V3 and V4 domains and not those domains themselves, which are known to be hypervariable, suggesting that variation of V3 is a late event of HIV infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • AIDS Vaccines
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Biological Evolution
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Genes, env / genetics*
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120 / genetics*
  • HIV Infections / blood*
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control
  • HIV-2 / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Immunization
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / microbiology
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Macaca fascicularis
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Macrophages / microbiology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid

Substances

  • AIDS Vaccines
  • HIV Envelope Protein gp120

Associated data

  • GENBANK/S69447