Characterization of the main egg envelope proteins of the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax L. (Teleostea, Serranidae)

Mol Reprod Dev. 1994 May;38(1):48-53. doi: 10.1002/mrd.1080380109.

Abstract

Fish eggs are surrounded by a resistant acellular coat commonly called the chorion or zona radiata. This study characterizes the eggshell proteinaceous content of unfertilized eggs of the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax, with a view to the preparation of immunogens. Solubilization of the purified eggshells was achieved in 8 M urea followed by one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Glycoproteins were detected using concanavalin-A in one and two-dimensional gels, and the principal glycoproteins had a molecular weight of 47 kDa and 170 kDa. Partial purification of a few polypeptides in the 45 kDa to 55 kDa range was achieved by gel filtration chromatography. Although whole eggshells were relatively insoluble even in 8 M urea, partial purification of these polypeptides enable them to dissolve completely in solutions at low ionic strength.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bass / metabolism*
  • Chorion / chemistry
  • Chorion / ultrastructure
  • Egg Proteins / chemistry
  • Egg Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Egg Shell / chemistry
  • Egg Shell / ultrastructure
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
  • Female
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Glycoproteins / isolation & purification
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Molecular Weight

Substances

  • Egg Proteins
  • Glycoproteins