[Effects of sennosides on cellular electric activities in smooth muscle cells of guinea pig taenia coli]

Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1993 Sep;14(5):430-2.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

The effects of sennosides (Sen, an extract of Chinese rhubarb) on cellular spontaneous electric activities of guinea pig taenia coli were studied by intracellular microelectrode technique. Sen 0.1-20 mmol.L-1 improved the depolarization of cell membrane, quickened the burst of slow wave potential, and increased notably the frequency of spike potentials. Sen (20 mmol.L-1) induced spontaneous spike potentials. These results provide direct evidence for the enhancing effect of Sen on intestinal peristalsis at cellular level.

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Anthraquinones / pharmacology*
  • Colon / physiology
  • Female
  • Guinea Pigs
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Muscle, Smooth / cytology
  • Muscle, Smooth / physiology*
  • Senna Extract
  • Sennosides

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • Sennosides
  • Senna Extract