A 2'-O-thiol tether in the ribose moiety of nucleic acids for conjugation chemistry

Gene. 1994 Nov 4;149(1):147-56. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90423-5.

Abstract

A 2'-O-hexylthiotrityl adenosine phosphoramidite has been synthesized and incorporated into oligodeoxyribonucleotide (oligo) phosphodiesters and phosphorothioates. These oligos possess the lipophilic 2'-O-hexylthiotrityl group at pre-selected positions. Upon treatment with silver nitrate solution, a free thiol group was generated which was further functionalized. The new tether offers a convenient nucleophile for conjugation of various pendant moieties that would reside in the minor groove. Because of its versatility and location, the modification has a variety of potential applications, most notably as an enhancer of antisense activity.

MeSH terms

  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / chemistry*
  • Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry
  • Ribose / chemistry
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Organophosphorus Compounds
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Ribose