Is the social acceptability of psychiatric patients decreased by orofacial dyskinesia?

Schizophr Bull. 1994;20(2):339-44. doi: 10.1093/schbul/20.2.339.

Abstract

A group of psychiatric patients with and without orofacial dyskinesia (OFD) were filmed in pairs on videotape and a group of first-year social studies students were asked to select one candidate from each pair to fill a (simulated) job opening. A stationary picture (photograph) in which OFD was not visible and moving images (a video film) in which dyskinesia was visible were shown of each patient. The video effect, which was an indicator of the increase in popularity of a patient on the video film compared with the photograph, differed significantly between the OFD and control patients. Making the movement disability visible caused a relative decrease in the popularity of the OFD patients as opposed to an increase in the popularity of the control patients.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antipsychotic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antipsychotic Agents / adverse effects*
  • Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Personnel Selection
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*
  • Schizophrenic Psychology*
  • Social Desirability*
  • Video Recording

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents