Abstract
A new family of single chain (type 1) ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs), that we have named ebulitins, have been found in mature leaves of Sambucus ebulus L., a caprifoliaceae plant also known to contain a non-toxic two chain (type 2) RIP named ebulin I in its leaves. Ebulitins are basic proteins of M(r) 32,000, 29,000 and 29,000 for ebulitins alpha, beta and gamma, respectively. The simultaneous presence of different basic type 1 and acidic type 2 RIPs in the same plant and in the same tissue is described here for the first time and opens a new door in research into RIPs.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acids / analysis
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Glycoside Hydrolases / isolation & purification*
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Molecular Weight
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N-Glycosyl Hydrolases*
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Plant Proteins / chemistry
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Plant Proteins / isolation & purification*
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Plant Proteins / pharmacology
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Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
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RNA, Ribosomal / metabolism
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
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Ribosomes / drug effects
Substances
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Amino Acids
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Plant Proteins
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Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
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RNA, Ribosomal
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Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
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Glycoside Hydrolases
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N-Glycosyl Hydrolases