Ebulitins: a new family of type 1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (rRNA N-glycosidases) from leaves of Sambucus ebulus L. that coexist with the type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein ebulin 1

FEBS Lett. 1995 Mar 6;360(3):299-302. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00130-2.

Abstract

A new family of single chain (type 1) ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs), that we have named ebulitins, have been found in mature leaves of Sambucus ebulus L., a caprifoliaceae plant also known to contain a non-toxic two chain (type 2) RIP named ebulin I in its leaves. Ebulitins are basic proteins of M(r) 32,000, 29,000 and 29,000 for ebulitins alpha, beta and gamma, respectively. The simultaneous presence of different basic type 1 and acidic type 2 RIPs in the same plant and in the same tissue is described here for the first time and opens a new door in research into RIPs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acids / analysis
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / isolation & purification*
  • Molecular Weight
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases*
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Plant Proteins / pharmacology
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Ribosomal / metabolism
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
  • Ribosomes / drug effects

Substances

  • Amino Acids
  • Plant Proteins
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
  • RNA, Ribosomal
  • Ribosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 2
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • N-Glycosyl Hydrolases