Effects of post-curing on mechanical properties of a composite

Am J Dent. 1993 Oct;6(5):232-4.

Abstract

The mechanical properties (diametral tensile strength, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity in compression, Knoop hardness, and Rockwell Superficial indentation and recovery) were measured for one light-cured composite (Herculite XRV) post-cured by five different conditions. The post-curing conditions were: boiling water, CRC-100, D.I.-500, Translux EC Light Box, and Triad 2000 with normal light curing as a control. Post-curing Herculite XRV significantly improved the diametral tensile strength (24-39%), Knoop hardness (8-22%) and Rockwell Superficial recovery (3-6%); decreased Rockwell Superficial indentation (0-19%) but did not affect the compressive strength significantly. Modulus of elasticity was not affected, except by the Translux EC Light Box, which increased the modulus by 33%. Post-curing Herculite XRV with the Triad 2000 and Translux EC Light Box produced the most improved properties. Water at 100 degrees C was the least effective of the post-curing methods.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Composite Resins / chemistry*
  • Dental Restoration, Permanent / methods*
  • Elasticity
  • Hardness
  • Light
  • Materials Testing
  • Resin Cements*
  • Tensile Strength

Substances

  • Composite Resins
  • Resin Cements
  • Herculite XR