[A retrospective evaluation of the treatment of skeletal Class-II with removable appliances]

Fortschr Kieferorthop. 1995 May;56(3):140-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02276630.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Pre- and post-treatment lateral radiographs of 120 former patients with skeletal class II, who had been treated with either an Andresen/Häupl type activator or bite jumping plates, were selected for this study. The evaluation results showed that bite jumping plates had a significant inhibition on the forward downward growth and the anterior rotation of the maxilla. The increase of the SNB-angle was significantly higher and there was also more posterior rotation of the maxilla in those patients, who had been treated with an activator. A two-way analysis of variance was carried out and it was possible to show that the independent treatment factors explained only 1/5 to 1/3 of the overall variance of the sample. The differences among the patients seem to depend more on individual growth patterns than just on the type of removable appliance.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Activator Appliances* / statistics & numerical data
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Cephalometry
  • Child
  • Dental Occlusion
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / diagnostic imaging
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class II / therapy*
  • Radiography
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors