Synthesis of enantio-manoyl oxides: modifiers of the activity of adenylatecyclase enzyme

Phytochemistry. 1995 Jan;38(2):287-93. doi: 10.1016/0031-9422(94)00549-9.

Abstract

Cyclization of methyl ent-8 alpha-hydroxylabd-13(16),14-dien-18-oate with m-chloroperbenzoic acid gave methyl (13S)-ent-16-hydroxy-8 alpha,13-epoxylabd-14-en-18-oate and its epimer at C-13. Biotransformation of the former (which exhibits antileishmania activity) with Rhizopus nigricans cultures produced the methyl (13S)-ent-11 beta,16-dihydroxy-8 alpha,13-epoxilabd-14-en-18-oate (carbomanoyl, which inhibits the activity of the adenylatecyclase enzyme), methyl (13S)-ent-3 beta,16-dihydroxy-8 alpha,13-epoxilabd-14-en-18-oate, methyl (13S)-ent-3 beta,11 beta,16-trihydroxy-8 alpha,13-epoxilabd-14-en-18-oate and the (14S)-ent-3 beta-hydroxy-14,15-epoxy derivative that cyclized spontaneously to a spiran compound. Biotransformation of methyl (13S)-ent-16-hydroxy-3-oxo-8 alpha,13-epoxilabd-14-en-18-oate with R. nigricans produced ent-11 beta-hydroxylation, reduction of the keto group at C-3 (to give 3S-alcohol) and 14(S),15-epoxidation, which also rearranged to a spiro compound.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors
  • Adenylyl Cyclases / drug effects*
  • Adenylyl Cyclases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Benzopyrans / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzopyrans / pharmacokinetics
  • Benzopyrans / pharmacology*
  • Biotransformation
  • Enzyme Activation
  • Leishmania donovani / drug effects
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rhizopus / metabolism
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors
  • Benzopyrans
  • Adenylyl Cyclases