Synthesis of regioisomeric methyl alpha-L-arabinofuranobiosides

Carbohydr Res. 1995 Feb 1;267(1):39-47. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(94)00290-v.

Abstract

The three regioisomers of methyl alpha-L-arabinofuranobioside, namely methyl O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, methyl O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1-->3)-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, and methyl O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-(1-->5)-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, were synthesized for use as substrates in studies of the specificity of alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase. The regiospecifically protected precursors, namely methyl 3,5-di-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, methyl 2,5-di-O-benzyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, and methyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, were prepared from 2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl chloride (4) and methyl 5-O-trityl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside, respectively, and glycosylated with 4 in the presence of silver trifluoromethanesulfonate and s-collidine. 1H and 13C NMR data for all compounds are presented.

MeSH terms

  • Arabinose / analogs & derivatives
  • Arabinose / chemical synthesis*
  • Arabinose / chemistry
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Disaccharides / chemical synthesis*
  • Disaccharides / chemistry
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / chemistry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Disaccharides
  • Arabinose
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase