[The role of the hepatitis B, C and D viruses in the etiology of chronic hepatopathies in Cluj]

Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1995 Apr-Jun;40(2):119-23.
[Article in Romanian]

Abstract

Objective: We studied the prevalence of viral hepatitis B, C and D markers in chronic hepatopathies from Cluj.

Material and methods: Sera of 297 patients with chronic hepatopathies (236 adults and 61 children) have been tested for viral hepatitis markers: HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HBe, anti-HDV, anti-HCV, by automated ELISA.

Results: HBV infection markers in 32% (adults) and 4.9% (children), and HDV infection markers in 11.8% (adults) and 26.3% (children). Double (HBV and HCV) and triple infection (HBV, HDV and HCV) were observed in 28.4% (adults), 4.9% (children), and 3.4% (adults), 0% (children), respectively.

Conclusions: Hepatitis virus infection markers, especially HBV and HCV play an important role in the determinism of chronic hepatopathies from Cluj area, both in children and adults.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Child
  • Chronic Disease
  • Hepatitis Antibodies / blood
  • Hepatitis Antigens / blood
  • Hepatitis B / complications*
  • Hepatitis B / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis C / complications*
  • Hepatitis C / epidemiology
  • Hepatitis D / complications*
  • Hepatitis D / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Liver Diseases / epidemiology
  • Liver Diseases / etiology*
  • Prevalence
  • Romania / epidemiology
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Urban Population* / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Hepatitis Antibodies
  • Hepatitis Antigens