Studies on antidepressant action of a new oxazolidinone derivative AS-8

Pol J Pharmacol. 1994 Jan-Apr;46(1-2):15-20.

Abstract

On the basis of previous laboratory studies AS-8 was suggested to possess antidepressant-like activity. Forced swim test, learned helplessness and conflict Vogel's test were performed after three prior administrations of AS-8 (24, 5 and 1 h before the test). The data have shown that AS-8 produces moderate antidepressant effect but did not induce anxiolytic-like action. Biochemical data revealed increased brain 5-HT and 5-HIAA levels following AS-8 administration. The combined treatment of rats with AS-8 (100 mg/kg) and amitriptyline (5 mg/kg) or desipramine (1.25 mg/kg) significantly stimulated active behavior in the forced swim test above the level obtained with each of the drug given separately. The present data suggest the potential antidepressant efficacy of AS-8 in conjunction with small doses of tricyclic antidepressants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amitriptyline / blood
  • Amitriptyline / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Desipramine / blood
  • Desipramine / pharmacology
  • Drug Synergism
  • Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid / metabolism
  • Injections, Intraperitoneal
  • Locomotion / drug effects
  • Male
  • Morpholines / pharmacology*
  • Oxazoles / pharmacology*
  • Oxazolidinones*
  • Physical Exertion / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Serotonin / metabolism

Substances

  • AS 8
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Morpholines
  • Oxazoles
  • Oxazolidinones
  • Amitriptyline
  • Serotonin
  • Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid
  • Desipramine