Tyrphostins inhibit secretagogue-induced 1,4,5-IP3 production and amylase release in pancreatic acini

Am J Physiol. 1994 Mar;266(3 Pt 1):G363-71. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1994.266.3.G363.

Abstract

We examined the role of protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors (tyrphostins) in secretagogue-induced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (1,4,5-IP3) production and amylase secretion in rat pancreatic acinar cells. The data show that various specific cell-permeant tyrphostins (methyl 2,5-dihydroxycinnamate, tyrphostin 25, and genistein) inhibited the cholecystokinin octapeptide-, carbachol-, and bombesin-induced 1,4,5-IP3 production and amylase release. In digitonin-permeabilized cells, tyrphostins decreased 1,4,5-IP3 accumulation and amylase release generated by directly stimulating G proteins with the weakly hydrolyzable GTP analogue guanosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate). Tyrphostins had no effect on vasoactive intestinal peptide-induced amylase secretion. In isolated pancreatic acinar membranes, cholecystokinin octapeptide caused a rapid increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of a synthetic peptide containing the 12-amino acid sequence around a tyrosine phosphorylation site in pp6osrc. These results provide evidence that tyrosine kinases are involved in the activation of phospholipase C by G protein-coupled receptors in pancreatic acinar cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amylases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Bombesin / pharmacology
  • Carbachol / pharmacology
  • Catechols / pharmacology*
  • Epidermal Growth Factor / pharmacology
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) / pharmacology
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate / biosynthesis*
  • Nitriles / pharmacology*
  • Osmolar Concentration
  • Pancreas / drug effects*
  • Pancreas / metabolism*
  • Permeability
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Sincalide / pharmacology
  • Tyrphostins*

Substances

  • Catechols
  • Nitriles
  • Tyrphostins
  • tyrphostin 47
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)
  • Epidermal Growth Factor
  • Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate
  • Carbachol
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Amylases
  • Sincalide
  • Bombesin