Bioconversion of sitosterol to useful steroidal intermediates by mutants of Mycobacterium fortuitum

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Dec 22;531(3):308-21. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(78)90213-8.

Abstract

A series of mutants which are blocked at various stages of the sterol degradative pathway have been isolated from the potent sterol degrader Mycobacterium fortuitum ATCC-6842. Sitosterol bioconversions by these mutants result in the accumulation of a number of intermediate compounds, some of which are potentially useful as substrates in the manufacture of medically important steroids. These intermediates include androst-4-ene-3,17-dione, androsta-1,4-diene,3,17-dione, ring A-degraded tricyclic compounds and various 9alpha-hydroxy-steroids.

MeSH terms

  • Androstadienes / metabolism
  • Androstenedione / analogs & derivatives
  • Androstenedione / metabolism
  • Biotransformation
  • Mutation
  • Mycobacterium / genetics
  • Mycobacterium / metabolism*
  • Sitosterols / metabolism*

Substances

  • Androstadienes
  • Sitosterols
  • Androstenedione