Dizziness and falling in elderly psychiatric outpatients

Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Feb;137(2):203-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.2.203.

Abstract

The authors examined 100 psychiatric patients who were 60 years old and older for orthostatic hypotension and symptoms of dizziness and falling. Almost 40% of the patients complained of dizziness and falling, although only 27% had systolic orthostatic hypotension. Drug treatment, particularly the combination of tricyclics with other orthostatic hypotension-inducing drugs, was the most important factor accounting for the dizziness and falling. Underlying medical illness, particularly heart disease, also correlated significantly with the patients' symptoms.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Coronary Disease / complications
  • Dizziness / chemically induced
  • Dizziness / etiology*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Humans
  • Hypotension, Orthostatic / chemically induced
  • Hypotension, Orthostatic / complications
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / drug therapy
  • Middle Aged
  • Postural Balance* / drug effects
  • Psychotropic Drugs / adverse effects
  • Psychotropic Drugs / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Psychotropic Drugs