Responsiveness of the rabbit eye to adrenergic and cholinergic agonists after treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine or alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine: Part I--Pupillary changes

Ann Ophthalmol. 1978 Aug;10(8):1067-74.

Abstract

The responses of rabbit pupils to graded doses of both adrenergic and cholinergic drugs after chemical sympathectomy with 6-hydroxydopamine have been examined. For comparison, similar data were obtained in rabbits treated chronically with the norepinephrine synthesis inhibitor, alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine. While quantitative differences were apparent, the effects of these 2 treatments were qualitatively similar. In both cases, a marked reduction in the responsiveness of the iris to cholinergic agonists accompanied the development of supersensitivity to adrenergic amines.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Animals
  • Carbachol / administration & dosage
  • Drug Interactions
  • Epinephrine / administration & dosage
  • Hydroxydopamines / administration & dosage*
  • Injections, Intraperitoneal
  • Iris / drug effects
  • Isoproterenol / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Methyltyrosines / administration & dosage*
  • Norepinephrine / administration & dosage
  • Pilocarpine / administration & dosage
  • Pupil / drug effects*
  • Pupil / innervation
  • Rabbits
  • Sympathetic Nervous System / drug effects

Substances

  • Hydroxydopamines
  • Methyltyrosines
  • Pilocarpine
  • Carbachol
  • Isoproterenol
  • Norepinephrine
  • Epinephrine