Influence of some sulfhydryl compounds on the antineoplastic effectiveness of 5-fluorouracil and 6-mercaptopurine

Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1984;32(3):345-9.

Abstract

The influence of three chosen model sulfhydryl groups containing compounds, characterized by increasing size of molecule--cysteine, glutathione and insulin on antineoplastic activity of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) against murine leukemia L-1210 5-FU and 6-MP and murine sarcoma Sa 180, was studied. Sulfhydryl compounds failed to change in most cases the therapeutic (antineoplastic) effect of 5-FU and 6-MP. However, certain doses of these sulfhydryl compounds enhanced the cytostatic effect of 6-MP in respect to Sa-180.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cysteine / pharmacology
  • Drug Synergism
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use*
  • Glutathione / pharmacology
  • Insulin / pharmacology
  • Leukemia L1210 / drug therapy
  • Mercaptopurine / therapeutic use*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred DBA
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Sarcoma 180 / drug therapy
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Insulin
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Mercaptopurine
  • Glutathione
  • Cysteine
  • Fluorouracil