Study of the interaction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with glucose by particle microelectrophoresis

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Oct 25;763(3):251-7. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(83)90132-5.

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCYC 239 in the presence of glucose at temperatures under 303 K shows a time-dependent lowering of electrophoreric mobility v. At temperatures above 303 K, this time-dependent change in v is in the direction of increased mobilities. Cells suspended in buffer indicate a surface pKa of less than 4, whereas for cells suspended in buffered glucose it is impossible to derive a surface pKa. A kinetic study of the interaction of S. cerevisiae with glucose as a function of temperature allows calculation of an activation energy of 140 kJ X mol-1 for the combined processes of (i) uptake of glucose onto the cell wall, (ii) transfer through the cell wall and membrane, and (iii) the establishment of a steady glucose flux through the wall and membrane.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport, Active
  • Calorimetry
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Wall / metabolism
  • Electrophoresis
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Glucose / pharmacology
  • Kinetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / drug effects
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / physiology*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Glucose