Experimental study in rabbits of the antishock effect of anisodamine (654-2), and its mechanism of action

Resuscitation. 1983 Feb;10(3):173-84. doi: 10.1016/0300-9572(83)90005-9.

Abstract

The antishock effect of anisodamine (654-2) was observed in different kinds of experimental shock in groups of rabbits--due to late hemorrhage, superior mesenteric artery occlusion, and septic shock from peritonitis. The drug 654-2 significantly alleviated the progress of shock and increased the survival rate of the animals. The therapeutic effect of 654-2 was much better than that of other vasoactive drugs commonly used, such as norepinephrine, phenoxybenzamine, dopamine, and aramine. The antishock mechanism of 654-2 is probably partly due to its protective action on intestinal shock in preventing its effects becoming irreversible. The antishock action of 654-2 both by basic research workers and clinicians merits further study.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Mesenteric Arteries
  • Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion / complications
  • Peritonitis / complications
  • Rabbits
  • Shock, Hemorrhagic / drug therapy
  • Shock, Hemorrhagic / physiopathology
  • Shock, Septic / drug therapy*
  • Shock, Septic / etiology
  • Shock, Septic / physiopathology
  • Solanaceous Alkaloids / pharmacology
  • Solanaceous Alkaloids / therapeutic use*
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Solanaceous Alkaloids
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • anisodamine