[Interaction of mitochondrial succinate:ubiquinone reductase with thenoyltrifluoroacetone and carboxin]

Biokhimiia. 1985 Mar;50(3):375-83.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTA) and carboxin inhibit soluble ubiquinone-deficient succinate: ubiquinone reductase according to the mixed type (with respect to added Q2) inhibition. pattern. The Ki values for the inhibitors are mutually dependent, thus indicating the presence of a single binding site for both TTA and carboxin. The enolic form of TTA was shown to be the species interacting with the enzyme. Carboxin prevents the alkali-induced inactivation of the membrane-bound succinate dehydrogenase without having any effect on the reconstitution of succinate: ubiquinone reductase from the soluble dehydrogenase and b-c1 complex. The reduction of the respiratory chain by succinate protects succinate dehydrogenase against inactivation (solubilization) by alkali; under these conditions, carboxin does not affect the inactivation process. The cumulative data suggest that the degree of the mutual mobility of the succinate dehydrogenase smaller subunit and ubiquinone reactivity-conferring protein (QPs) is a prerequisite for the catalytic mechanism of succinate: ubiquinone reductase. A mechanism of the enzyme inhibition by TTA and carboxin is proposed, which consists in non-covalent cross-linking of the subunits by the inhibitors.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Anilides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Carboxin / pharmacology*
  • Cattle
  • Electron Transport Complex II
  • Intracellular Membranes / enzymology
  • Kinetics
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Membrane Fluidity
  • Mitochondria, Heart / enzymology*
  • Multienzyme Complexes / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Thenoyltrifluoroacetone / pharmacology*
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anilides
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Multienzyme Complexes
  • Thiophenes
  • Thenoyltrifluoroacetone
  • Carboxin
  • Oxidoreductases
  • Electron Transport Complex II
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase