Challenge Accepted: Lead Extraction in a Patient with Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Right Superior Vena Cava Occlusion

Card Electrophysiol Clin. 2024 Jun;16(2):133-138. doi: 10.1016/j.ccep.2023.10.013. Epub 2023 Nov 18.

Abstract

Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is an anatomic variant that is relatively uncommon in the general population. Lead extraction through PLSVC is extremely rare. Due to unusual anatomy, the procedure carries challenges that require special considerations and careful planning. The authors report a case of lead extraction through a PLSVC with occluded right superior vena cava and highlight the challenges and outcomes of the procedure.

Keywords: Anomalous venous return; Lead extraction; Persistent left superior vena cava.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Defibrillators, Implantable
  • Device Removal*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pacemaker, Artificial
  • Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava / diagnostic imaging
  • Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava / surgery
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome* / diagnostic imaging
  • Superior Vena Cava Syndrome* / surgery
  • Vena Cava, Superior* / abnormalities
  • Vena Cava, Superior* / diagnostic imaging
  • Vena Cava, Superior* / surgery