Multiplex Bead Assay for the Serological Surveillance of Measles and Rubella

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2808:225-246. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3870-5_17.

Abstract

There is increasing interest in evaluating antibody responses to multiple antigen targets in a single assay. Immunity to measles and rubella are often evaluated together because immunity is provided through combined vaccines and because routine immunization efforts and surveillance for measles and rubella pathogens are combined in many countries. The multiplex bead assay (MBA) also known as the multiplex immunoassay (MIA) described here combines the measurement of measles- and rubella-specific IgG antibodies in serum quantitatively according to international serum standards and has been successfully utilized in integrated serological surveillance.

Keywords: Measles; Multiplex bead assay; Multiplex immunoassay; Rubella; Serosurveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral* / blood
  • Antibodies, Viral* / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / methods
  • Immunoglobulin G* / blood
  • Immunoglobulin G* / immunology
  • Measles virus / immunology
  • Measles* / blood
  • Measles* / diagnosis
  • Measles* / epidemiology
  • Measles* / immunology
  • Rubella virus / immunology
  • Rubella* / blood
  • Rubella* / diagnosis
  • Rubella* / epidemiology
  • Rubella* / immunology
  • Serologic Tests / methods