Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding self-medication for acne among medical students in Beni-Suef University

Alshimaa Mohsen Mohammed Lotfy; Manal Mohamed Anwar; Aya Badawi Nadi; Gehad S Ahmed

doi:10.1515/ijamh-2024-0037

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding self-medication for acne among medical students in Beni-Suef University

Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2024 May 13. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2024-0037. Online ahead of print.

Authors

Alshimaa Mohsen Mohammed Lotfy¹, Manal Mohamed Anwar¹, Aya Badawi Nadi¹, Gehad S Ahmed¹

Affiliation

¹ Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef City, Egypt.

PMID: 38728599
DOI: 10.1515/ijamh-2024-0037

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate medical students' knowledge, attitudes, and self-medication practices for acne vulgaris.

Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at Beni-Suef University's Faculty of Medicine from January 2023 to June 2023. A pre-structured questionnaire was used for the study.

Results: A total of 297 students (85.1 %) used self-medications for acne without a prescription. The total knowledge score of self-medication among the study participants was 3.81 ± 2.23. About 71.4 % knew about precautions, and 72.7 % of the participants reported that self-medication is part of self-care. There was a statistical significance between the total mean knowledge score and age (p=0.007), gender (p=0.013), and academic year (p=0.001).

Conclusions: A significant portion of students self-medicate about acne. The total knowledge score of self-medication was to some extent not relatively high. Educational programs can be developed to increase medical students' awareness of the risks and benefits of self-medication, information on appropriate use of medications, and when to seek medical attention.

Keywords: acne; attitude; knowledge; medical students; practice; self-medication.