Gynecologic Care of Black Breast Cancer Survivors

Curr Breast Cancer Rep. 2024 Mar;16(1):84-97. doi: 10.1007/s12609-024-00527-4. Epub 2024 Feb 19.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Black patients suffer from breast cancer-related racial health disparities, which could have implications on their gynecologic care. This review explores considerations in the gynecologic care of Black breast cancer survivors.

Recent findings: Black people have a higher risk of leiomyoma and endometrial cancer, which could confound bleeding patterns such as in the setting of tamoxifen use. As Black people are more likely to have early-onset breast cancer, this may have implications on long-term bone and heart health. Black patients may be more likely to have menopausal symptoms at baseline and as a result of breast cancer treatment. Furthermore, Black patients are less likely to utilize assisted reproductive technology and genetic testing services.

Summary: It is important for healthcare providers to be well-versed in the intersections of breast cancer and gynecologic care. Black breast cancer survivors may have unique considerations for which practitioners should be knowledgeable.

Keywords: Black race; Breast cancer; Gynecology; Racial health disparities.