Synthesis of amorphic and hexagonal boron nitride via high temperature treatment of NH3BH3 and Li(BH3NH2BH2NH2BH3)

Dalton Trans. 2024 May 14;53(19):8135-8140. doi: 10.1039/d4dt00682h.

Abstract

Thermal decomposition of NH3BH3 and Li(BH3NH2BH2NH2BH3) was investigated at temperatures up to 1000 °C under various conditions with an inert atmosphere. It was found that complete dehydrogenation of ammonia borane towards amorphous boron nitride (a-BN) occurs at 850 °C when using monel reactors or at 1000 °C with the hot isostatic pressing method (HIP), which is significantly lower than was earlier reported. Li(BH3NH2BH2NH2BH3) was found to decompose towards hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) at 1000 °C with the HIP method but at 850 °C in monel reactors towards a mixture of a-BN and h-BN. The findings are confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).