Cooperative Gold(I)/DMAP Catalysis Enabled (2 + 3) Cycloadditions of Yne-Enones with Oxindole-Derived MBH Carbonates

Org Lett. 2024 May 10;26(18):3790-3795. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00916. Epub 2024 Apr 26.

Abstract

A cooperative gold(I)/DMAP system catalyzes the (2 + 3) cycloadditions of yne-enones with oxindole-derived Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates, yielding diverse bispiro-cyclopentene oxindole products. The mild, scalable protocol demonstrates broad substrate scope and excellent chemo- and diastereoselectivity. Mechanistic study reveals pivotal roles of both catalysts in the unique (2 + 3) cycloaddition. This strategy showcases superiority in achieving transformation with unique chemoselectivity and excellent diastereoselectivity, unattainable through traditional monocatalytic methodologies.