Infected pulmonary hydatid cyst: A challenging diagnosis

Saudi Med J. 2024 Apr;45(4):433-436. doi: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.4.20230078.

Abstract

Echinococcosis is a parasitic infection that is distributed worldwide. Its clinical presentation depends on the size and location of the cyst. A 7-year-old was found with a superimposed infected pulmonary hydatid cyst that was initially misdiagnosed as complicated pneumonia. Our case underscores the challenges of diagnosing and managing echinococcosis, emphasizes the need for a high index of suspicion, and describes the disease's ability to mimic other clinical entities.

Keywords: albendazole; echinococcosis; hydatid cyst; parasite; praziquantel.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echinococcosis, Pulmonary* / diagnosis
  • Echinococcosis, Pulmonary* / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed