Bilateral intertrochanteric fractures in an elderly patient following high-energy trauma: a case report

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Apr 22;25(1):310. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07432-y.

Abstract

Background: Cases of bilateral hip fractures are rare, and even more so are cases of bilateral intertrochanteric fractures. Common causes include trauma, internal diseases, and primary or secondary bone diseases. We report a case of bilateral intertrochanteric fractures in an elderly patient following a severe car accident, a scenario not extensively reported in existing literature.

Case presentation: We report on an 84-year-old male who suffered severe trauma from a car accident, resulting in multiple injuries and shock state, with pain and limited mobility in both hip joints. After examination and imaging studies, the patient was diagnosed with multiple injuries and bilateral intertrochanteric fractures. Following emergency resuscitation, he was admitted to the orthopedic ward. A pre-surgical multidisciplinary team (MDT) consultation was convened to optimize surgical conditions. The patient underwent successful one-stage bilateral intramedullary nailing. The patient was assisted to stand with a walker on the third day after surgery. Six months post-surgery, the patient resumed outdoor activities.

Conclusion: Managing bilateral intertrochanteric fractures, particularly in the elderly with severe trauma, is notably challenging due to their rarity. However, a coordinated multidisciplinary approach and one-stage bilateral internal fixation can lead to effective treatment outcomes and favorable prognoses.

Keywords: Bilateral intertrochanteric fractures; Elderly; High-energy trauma; Multidisciplinary Team.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic*
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary* / methods
  • Hip Fractures* / diagnostic imaging
  • Hip Fractures* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multiple Trauma / diagnostic imaging
  • Multiple Trauma / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome