Investigation of damping coefficients for elastic collision particles utilizing the acoustic frequency sampling method

Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 20;14(1):9060. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57487-z.

Abstract

The damping coefficient serves to quantify the energy dissipation in particle collisions and constitutes a crucial parameter in discrete element simulations. Nevertheless, the factors influencing the damping coefficient remain unclear, and the damping coefficients of the majority of materials have not been precisely determined. In this investigation, the damping coefficients of eight representative particles were studied using the acoustic frequency sampling method, and the correlations between these coefficients and collision velocity, material density, and elastic modulus were analyzed. The findings indicate that damping coefficients exhibit insensitivity to velocity in strongly elastic and moderately elastic material particles. Conversely, for weakly elastic material particles, damping coefficients demonstrate an increase with rising velocity. The damping coefficient of metallic particles exhibits a linear relationship with material density and elastic modulus.

Keywords: Acoustic frequency sampling; Discrete element method; Elastic modulus; Material density; Particle damping coefficient.