Microphysiological systems inspired by leaf venation

Trends Biotechnol. 2024 Apr 19:S0167-7799(24)00092-1. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2024.03.011. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Nature-inspired microfluidic networks are revolutionizing microphysiological systems, allowing for the precise emulation of human physiology. This article delves into the fabrication techniques of leaf-venation-inspired (LVI) microfluidic networks and explores their transformative applications in organ-on-a-chip and tissue engineering, showcasing their pivotal role in advancing biomedical research.

Keywords: biomimetic microfluidic networks; leaf venation; microphysiological systems; organ-on-a-chip; tissue engineering.