N-Heterocyclic Carbene-Catalyzed Formal Intramolecular [3 + 2] Annulations of Cyclohexadienone-Tethered Ynals

Org Lett. 2024 May 3;26(17):3552-3556. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00950. Epub 2024 Apr 19.

Abstract

A formal [3 + 2] annulation of cyclohexadienone-tethered ynals is enabled by an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyst, affording a tricyclo[6.2.1.04,11]undecane framework. This study represents the first demonstration of using C═C double bonds as the reaction partner in the NHC-catalyzed annulation of ynals. This strategy is characterized by mild reaction conditions and 100% atom economy as well as high catalytic performance and efficiency.