Role of micro-RNAs associated with adipose-derived extracellular vesicles in metabolic disorders

Obes Rev. 2024 Apr 15:e13755. doi: 10.1111/obr.13755. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Micro-RNAs have emerged as important actors in the onset of metabolic disorders including obesity or type 2 diabetes. Particularly, several micro-RNAs are known to be key modulators of lipid metabolism, glucose homeostasis, or feeding behavior. Interestingly, the role of extracellular vesicles containing micro-RNAs, especially adipose-derived extracellular vesicles, are well-documented endocrine signals and disease biomarkers. However, the role of adipose-derived extracellular vesicles on the different tissues is different and highly related to the micro-RNA content. This review provides recent data about the potential involvement of adipose-derived extracellular vesicle-containing micro-RNAs in metabolic diseases.

Keywords: adipose tissue; extracellular vesicles; metabolic syndrome; micro‐RNAs.

Publication types

  • Review