Improved assay development of pharmaceutical modalities using feedback-controlled liquid chromatography optimization

J Chromatogr A. 2024 May 10:1722:464830. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2024.464830. Epub 2024 Mar 24.

Abstract

Development of meaningful and reliable analytical assays in the (bio)pharmaceutical industry can often be challenging, involving tedious trial and error experimentation. In this work, an automated analytical workflow using an AI-based algorithm for streamlined method development and optimization is presented. Chromatographic methods are developed and optimized from start to finish by a feedback-controlled modeling approach using readily available LC instrumentation and software technologies, bypassing manual user intervention. With the use of such tools, the time requirement of the analyst is drastically minimized in the development of a method. Herein key insights on chromatography system control, automatic optimization of mobile phase conditions, and final separation landscape for challenging multicomponent mixtures are presented (e.g., small molecules drug, peptides, proteins, and vaccine products) showcased by a detailed comparison of a chiral method development process. The work presented here illustrates the power of modern chromatography instrumentation and AI-based software to accelerate the development and deployment of new separation assays across (bio)pharmaceutical modalities while yielding substantial cost-savings, method robustness, and fast analytical turnaround.

Keywords: Achiral separations; Automated method development; Chiral separations; Enantioseparation; Feedback controlled modelling; Reversed-phase liquid chromatography.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Feedback
  • Peptides / analysis
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry
  • Proteins / analysis
  • Software*
  • Vaccines / analysis
  • Vaccines / chemistry

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Vaccines