Presentations of Cutaneous Disease in Various Skin Pigmentations: Acne Vulgaris - Comedonal Acne

HCA Healthc J Med. 2024 Mar 29;5(1):19-25. doi: 10.36518/2689-0216.1634. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Description Acne vulgaris is a common inflammatory skin condition of the pilosebaceous unit in adolescents and young adults and is primarily characterized by the presence of open and closed comedones. In patients of various skin pigmentations, skin-colored comedones may be difficult to appreciate and lead to incorrect or delayed diagnosis of acne. To aid in the identification of acne vulgaris in patients of various skin pigmentations, we present comedonal acne in different skin types and commonly encountered differential diagnoses. With its significant volume and burden of disease, acne vulgaris should be correctly identified in various skin pigmentations by primary care clinicians for the initiation of appropriate management.

Keywords: acne; acne vulgaris; dermatology; erythema; medical education; skin of color; skin pigmentation.

Grants and funding

This research was supported (in whole or in part) by HCA Healthcare and/or an HCA Healthcare-affiliated entity.