Immunohistochemical Detection of the Wall Components on the Example of Shoot Apical Meristem of Fagopyrum esculentum and Fagopyrum tataricum

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2791:57-70. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3794-4_6.

Abstract

Immunohistochemistry is a method that allows the detection of individual components of cell walls in an extremely precise way at the level of a single cell and wall domains. The cell wall antibodies detect specific epitopes of pectins, arabinogalactan proteins (AGP), hemicelluloses, and extensins. The presented method visualization of the selected pectic and AGP epitopes using antibodies directed to wall components is described. The method of the analysis of the chemical composition of the wall is present on the example of the shoot apical meristems of Fagopurum esculentum and Fagopyrum tataricum. Recommended protocols for immunostaining and examination on fluorescence microscopy level are presented.

Keywords: Arabinogalactan proteins; Cell wall; Fagopyrum; Pectins.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Wall / chemistry
  • Epitopes
  • Fagopyrum* / chemistry
  • Fagopyrum* / metabolism
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Meristem / metabolism
  • Pectins / analysis

Substances

  • Pectins
  • Epitopes