Knowledge and perceptions of pharmacogenomics among pharmacists in Manitoba, Canada

Pharmacogenomics. 2024 Mar;25(4):175-186. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2024-0013. Epub 2024 Mar 20.

Abstract

Objective: This work was designed to describe the knowledge and perceptions of pharmacogenomics (PGx) among pharmacists in the Canadian province of Manitoba. Methods: A 40-item, web-based survey was distributed to pharmacists in Manitoba. Results: Of 74 participants, one third had some education or training in PGx, and 12.2% had used PGx test results in their practice. Participants' self-rated knowledge of PGx testing and common PGx resources (e.g., Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base, Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium) was low. Most pharmacists surveyed believe that PGx can improve medication efficacy (82.4%) or prevent adverse drug reactions (81.1%). Most (91%) desired more education on PGx. Conclusion: Manitoba pharmacists reported positive perceptions toward PGx. However, they are currently underprepared to implement PGx into practice.

Keywords: knowledge; perception; pharmacists; pharmacogenetics; pharmacogenomics; pharmacy; pharmacy education; pharmacy practice; precision medicine.

MeSH terms

  • Canada
  • Curriculum
  • Humans
  • Manitoba
  • Pharmacists*
  • Pharmacogenetics* / education