Multi-omics pan-cancer analyses identify MCM4 as a promising prognostic and diagnostic biomarker

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 18;14(1):6517. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57299-1.

Abstract

Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 4 (MCM4) is a vital component of the mini-chromosome maintenance complex family, crucial for initiating the replication of eukaryotic genomes. Recently, there has been a growing interest in investigating the significance of MCM4 in different types of cancer. Despite the existing research on this topic, a comprehensive analysis of MCM4 across various cancer types has been lacking. This study aims to bridge this knowledge gap by presenting a thorough pan-cancer analysis of MCM4, shedding light on its functional implications and potential clinical applications. The study utilized multi-omics samples from various databases. Bioinformatic tools were employed to explore the expression profiles, genetic alterations, phosphorylation states, immune cell infiltration patterns, immune subtypes, functional enrichment, disease prognosis, as well as the diagnostic potential of MCM4 and its responsiveness to drugs in a range of cancers. Our research demonstrates that MCM4 is closely associated with the oncogenesis, prognosis and diagnosis of various tumors and proposes that MCM4 may function as a potential biomarker in pan-cancer, providing a deeper understanding of its potential role in cancer development and treatment.

Keywords: Bioinformatics; Biomarker; Immune infiltration; MCM4; Multi-omics; Pan-cancer; Prognosis.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Cycle Proteins* / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 4 / genetics
  • Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 4 / metabolism
  • Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 6 / metabolism
  • Multiomics
  • Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Prognosis

Substances

  • Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 4
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Minichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 6
  • MCM4 protein, human