Advances in Immunotherapy in Esophagogastric Cancer

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2024 Jun;38(3):599-616. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2024.02.002. Epub 2024 Mar 15.

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors are rapidly transforming the care of patients with esophagogastric cancer. Particularly, anti-PD-1 therapy has demonstrated promising efficacy in metastatic and resectable disease. In this review, the authors discuss landmark clinical trials, highlight challenges and opportunities in this field, and propose potential directions for future work.

Keywords: Cancer; Esophageal; Gastroesophageal; Immune checkpoint inhibitor; Immunotherapy; Malignancy; PD-1; PD-L1.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Esophageal Neoplasms* / immunology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors* / therapeutic use
  • Immunotherapy* / methods
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / immunology
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / immunology
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / therapy

Substances

  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
  • Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
  • PDCD1 protein, human