A multiple linear regression analysis identifies factors associated with fear of cancer recurrence in postoperative patients with gastric cancer

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Mar 15;103(11):e35110. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000035110.

Abstract

To investigate the risk factors of fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) in postoperative patients with gastric cancer (GC) and provide references for targeted nursing intervention development. A total of 84 patients who underwent GC surgery were included in this study. The fear of progression questionnaire-short form and social support rating scale were conducted, and multiple linear regression was performed to identify risk factors of FCR. The score of the fear of progression questionnaire-short form in patients with GC surgery was 39.1 ± 7.6. The results of multiple linear regression showed that age, education level, occupational status, course of the disease, Tumor node metastasis staging, and social support were the influencing factors of FCR in patients with GC (P < .05). The current situation of FCR in patients with GC surgery is not optimistic. The medical staff should pay more attention to patients with low age, low education level, unemployment, short course, high tumor node metastasis staging, low social support level, and other high-risk groups, and provide social support resources to reduce the level of FCR.

MeSH terms

  • Fear
  • Humans
  • Linear Models
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Phobic Disorders*
  • Regression Analysis
  • Stomach Neoplasms* / surgery

Supplementary concepts

  • Phobia, Specific