Evaluating relugolix for the treatment of prostate cancer in real-world settings of care: the OPTYX study protocol

Future Oncol. 2024 Apr;20(12):727-738. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0748. Epub 2024 Mar 15.

Abstract

OPTYX is a multi-center, prospective, observational study designed to further understand the actual experience of patients with advanced prostate cancer treated with relugolix (ORGOVYX®), an oral androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), by collecting clinical and patient-reported outcomes from routine care settings. The study aims to enroll 1000 consented patients with advanced prostate cancer from community, academic and government operated clinical practices across the USA. At planned timepoints, real-world data analysis on treatment patterns, adherence and safety as well as health outcomes and health-related quality-of-life (HRQOL) after treatment discontinuation will be published in scientific peer-reviewed journals and presented at relevant conferences. This study will provide real-world data for practitioners and researchers in their understanding of the safety and effectiveness of relugolix. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT05467176 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

Keywords: ADT; GnRH; HRQOL; PSA; androgen deprivation therapy; gonadotropin-releasing hormone; health related quality of life; prostate cancer; prostate specific antigen; relugolix; testosterone; treatment adherence.

Plain language summary

What is this summary about? This is a protocol summary for a research study named OPTYX. Who can participate in this research? Men 18 or older with advanced prostate cancer initiating treatment with relugolix, an oral androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), at the time of enrollment or within the 1 month before enrollment (remaining on treatment at enrollment) and are willing and able to complete patient assessments during the study. What institutions are performing this research? Community practices, academic institutions and Veterans Health Administration facilities across the USA. What are the research assessments to obtain the results? Data will be collected from the routine medical visits twice yearly including patient demographics, medical history (co-morbidities and cardiac risk factors), prostate cancer history and treatments and test results (routine lab testosterone, PSA levels and imaging). Relugolix response and all serious adverse events (SAEs) and any nonserious adverse events (AE) leading to relugolix treatment discontinuation will be assessed. Patients will be asked to respond to evaluations about their health-related quality of life and adherence to relugolix treatment. How long would the study last? Up to 5 years from enrollment date and/or up to 2 years after relugolix discontinuation. Follow-up will end with consent withdrawal, loss to follow-up, death, or study termination, whichever comes first. What do the results of the study mean? Real-world understanding of the experience and clinical outcomes in patients with advanced prostate cancer in routine clinical care and their clinical trajectory following cessation of relugolix therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Androgen Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multicenter Studies as Topic
  • Observational Studies as Topic
  • Phenylurea Compounds / therapeutic use
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Pyrimidinones*

Substances

  • Androgen Antagonists
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Pyrimidinones
  • relugolix

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT05467176