Limb Length Discrepancy After Intraosseous Line Malpositioning: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2024 Mar 14;14(1). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00619. eCollection 2024 Jan 1.

Abstract

Case: We will present the case of a 6-year-old girl who presented with a 3-cm limb length discrepancy after intraosseous line placement at age 14 months without other known history of trauma or infection to account for the growth arrest. Imaging revealed a left proximal tibial physeal bar amenable to surgical resection with autologous lipotransfer. At 10 months postoperatively, physical examination and imaging demonstrated a stable 3-cm leg length discrepancy with an interval increase in the length of the left tibia in proportion to the growth of the right side with an increase in valgus alignment that will continue to be monitored and addressed as indicated.

Conclusion: Pediatric intraosseous line placement presents unique challenges and can ultimately lead to physeal injury and growth arrest in the case of malpositioning.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Growth Plate* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Leg Length Inequality / etiology
  • Leg Length Inequality / surgery
  • Tibia* / diagnostic imaging
  • Tibia* / surgery