Analysis of the experimental absorption spectrum of the rabbit lung and identification of its components

J Biophotonics. 2024 Mar 7:e202300494. doi: 10.1002/jbio.202300494. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

The broadband absorption coefficient spectrum of the rabbit lung presents some particular characteristics that allow the identification of the chromophores in this tissue. By performing a weighted combination of the absorption spectra of water, hemoglobin, DNA, proteins and the pigments melanin and lipofuscin, it was possible to obtain a good match to the experimental absorption spectrum of the lung. Such reconstruction provided reasonable information about the contents of the tissue components in the lung tissue, and allowed to identify a similar accumulation of melanin and lipofuscin.

Keywords: absorption spectrum reconstruction; lung absorption spectrum; photon diffusion approximation; pigment accumulation; spectral physiological information; tissue component identification.