Associations between acute pain after vaginal delivery and postpartum opioid prescription fills: a retrospective case-controlled study

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: limkg2@upmc.edu.
• ² Department of Health Policy and Management, University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ³ Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Magee-Women's Research Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.