Level function levels and oxidative stress markers in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the Brazilian Amazon

Braz J Biol. 2024 Feb 26:83:e272512. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.272512. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This study aimed to correlate the values of liver markers with oxidative stress markers in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the Brazilian Amazon. A total of 30 patients from the Tuberculosis clinic of a referral hospital were admitted to the study. Whole blood samples were collected for analysis of liver enzyme values and oxidative stress markers by spectrophotometry. The prevalence was male (60%) and the 18-29 age group was the most affected. Patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis presented catalase values with a median equal to 6.94 U/gHb and for glutathione, the median was equal to 14.76 µg∕ml. As for the values of liver enzymes (AST, ALT, Gamma-GT and Alkaline phosphatase) the patients had medians equal to 60.50 (U/L); 80 (U/L); 54 (U/L); and 100 (U/L) respectively (p<0.0001). The results suggest a hepatotoxic effect of the drug, which recommends further studies with a larger number of samples in order to investigate the predictors of liver damage in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / metabolism
  • Alkaline Phosphatase / pharmacology
  • Brazil
  • Humans
  • Liver*
  • Male
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant* / metabolism

Substances

  • Alkaline Phosphatase