Preoperative double J stent indwelling contributes to recurrent stricture in patients after ureteral reconstruction surgery

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, National Urological Cancer Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
• ² Department of Urology, Beijing Jiangong Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ³ Department of Urology, Emergency General Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ⁴ Department of Urology, The Capital Medical University Mi Yun Teaching Hospital, Beijing, China.
• ⁵ Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, National Urological Cancer Center, Peking University, Beijing, China - pineneedle@sina.com.