Human health and the health of Planet Earth go together

J Intern Med. 2024 May;295(5):695-706. doi: 10.1111/joim.13774. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

The emergence of the planetary health approach was highlighted by the report of The Rockefeller Foundation-Lancet Commission on Planetary Health in 2015 and changed how we comprehend human well-being. The report advocates integrating the health of other living beings and Earth's natural systems as intrinsic components of human health. Drawing on over three decades of experience in respiratory epidemiology and environmental health, this article outlines how my perspective on human health underwent a transformative shift upon reading the abovementioned report. The planetary health approach offers a lens through which human health issues and potential solutions can be understood within the context of the Anthropocene. It addresses the pressing existential challenges arising from humanity's transgression of planetary limits. Embracing the planetary health paradigm within the field of health sciences can catalyze transformative changes essential for cultivating a sustainable and equitable future.

Keywords: adaptation; co‐benefits; environmental health; mitigation; planetary health.

MeSH terms

  • Earth, Planet
  • Environmental Health*
  • Forecasting
  • Humans
  • Medicine*