At present, the late diagnosis of HIV-infected patients is not optimistic, which has a significant impact on the efficacy, cost, and prognosis of HIV antiretroviral therapy and HIV transmission. Late diagnosis is an important indicator for evaluating HIV testing. This article reviews the influencing factors of late diagnosis of HIV-infected patients and provides a reference for formulating and improving HIV testing strategies and measures in China.
目前，HIV感染者晚发现情况不容乐观，对HIV抗病毒治疗的效果、成本和预后以及HIV传播有重大影响，是评估HIV检测工作的重要指标。本文对HIV感染者晚发现的影响因素进行综述，为制定和改善我国HIV检测策略和措施提供参考。.