Interest of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Towards Specialised Training in Facial Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery in India - An Evaluative Study

Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2023 Jul-Dec;13(2):173-178. doi: 10.4103/ams.ams_101_23. Epub 2023 Dec 19.

Abstract

Introduction: The Dental Council of India has included facial plastic surgery in the scope of practice of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (OMFSs) in India. However, the knowledge and interests of these specialists towards facial plastic surgery are unexplored.

Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study consisting of a structured questionnaire tool with six domains and 46 questions was circulated amongst registered OMFSs in India. The study consisted of 950 participants. The data obtained from this questionnaire were coded and entered into Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and a descriptive analysis was conducted.

Results: The study yielded that only 33% of the participants were completely aware of facial fillers and 30.5% were aware of Botox procedure. However, there was complete awareness of blepharoplasty in 42%, cheiloplasty/palatoplasty in 65.8%, laser facial resurfacing in 23.7% and facial rejuvenation in 23.5% of the participants.

Discussion: It was found that a high number of OMFSs felt that their exposure to plastic surgery during their post-graduation years was not sufficient.

Keywords: Facial aesthetics; facial plastic surgery; oral and maxillofacial surgery; oral surgeons; rhinoplasty.