Cholera resurgence potentially induced by the consequences of climate in the El Niño phenomenon: an urgent call for strengthened cholera elimination in Africa

Pan Afr Med J. 2023 Dec 4:46:96. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.46.96.42258. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

A resurgence in cholera cases has been observed throughout Africa during the first half of 2023. Among the many factors that drive cholera transmission, the ongoing climate phenomenon El Niño is likely to continue until March to May 2024. To prevent further cholera spread, it is critical to strengthen cholera control efforts in Africa.

Keywords: Africa; El Niño; Vibrio cholerae; cholera; cholera control; cholera elimination; climate.

MeSH terms

  • Africa / epidemiology
  • Cholera* / epidemiology
  • Cholera* / prevention & control
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • El Nino-Southern Oscillation
  • Humans